Gorilla Trekking Rules & Regulations

Mountain Gorillas, gorilla tracking, trekking rules, and regulations

  • Mountain gorillas are highly endangered, only just over 1,000 are left in the world, of which 360 are found in the Virunga Mountains.
  • A male African mountain gorilla acquires his silver back at about 11-13 years of age.
  • The dominant silverback, usually the strongest male, mates with the females once the females are about 10 years old.
  • Mountain gorillas have been found to live as high as 3,500mtrs in the mountains.
  • Mountain gorillas live in families of about 8-15, although a group as large as 30 gorillas was once recorded.
  • The females in the group can come from different families; therefore, not all the gorillas are related.

Gorilla Tracking Rules in Uganda, Rwanda, and DR Congo

To protect the gorillas and tourists the rules below must be followed:

  • You are not allowed to track gorillas if you have a communicable disease, e.g. diarrhea, flu, etc.
  • You don’t have to surround the gorillas but remain in a tight group
  • Leave a distance of not less than 5 meters between you and the gorillas
  • Flash photography is strictly forbidden
  • You are not allowed to eat or smoke within 200 meters of the gorillas
  • If you cannot avoid sneezing or coughing, turn away from the gorillas and cover your nose and mouth
  • Bury all your human faeces in a hole dug at least 30cm (1ft) deep and ensure that it is properly covered afterwards
  • Do not spit on vegetation or soil while in the park
  • No person under 15 years is allowed to track gorillas
  • Do not make a loud noise or sudden movements in the presence of gorillas
  • All litre must be removed from the park for disposal
  • Please observe all instructions from your guide.

What to take for Gorilla trekking in Africa – A checklist

  • Rain gear and hat
  • Insect repellent
  • Binoculars
  • Camera
  • Solid walking boots
  • Sunscreen
  • Drinks and snacks
  • Porters are available at a small cost.

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